بيتللو: بيتللو_ رام الله

احلى قرية بيتللو وكل التحية لا اهل بيتللو (*_*)

اجمل ما فيها طيبة اهلها

مساء الخير لجميع اصحابي هم محمداسماعيل عمر حسن عمر محمد جبران وقصي وسروات من بيتللو

مساااا الخير

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
ان الفرحة التي تسعني لا توصف عندما آري شباب البلد يلتقون عبر هذه الصفحة ومن كل قلبي أتمني للجميع التوفيق ومعا وسوياهذا البلد  

احلى تحى من صائب في كوبا الى كل اهلي القريه الصامده والى الاهيئه الاداريه في نادي بيتللو وخاصه الشبيبه قي قريه بيتللو والى لامام

كل الأحترام لكل من يساهم في تثقيف الشعب الفلسطيني عن بلاده
اتمنا لهذا المنتدا التقدم والنجاح
تقبلو مروري

University Town In Palestine


Birzeit was made internationally known because of its famous University and the energy of its people. Birzeit University is the first Arab University to be established on the West Bank of Jordan, and one of its largest academic institutions. Many Palestinian leaders, academicians, engineers, doctors, artists, scientists, historians and writers are graduates of Birzeit University or sons and daughters of Birzeit.

Birzeit, the town, has been in existence for thousands of years. The early history of the town or the origin of the name, is not documented. The most common belief is that the name was originated during the Byzantine and Roman rules. It was given to a town that was located in the same vicinity of the current location. The English translation of the name Bir Zeit (two words) is Oil Well. It is believed that the name was given to the town because, at the time, it was famous for its olive oil, and that the inhabitants used to store the oil in wells dug in the ground. As a matter of fact, six of these old wells still exist in the old town, but are not being used. The name, Beorzetho, has appeared in several verses of the Old Testament. Beorzetho is believed to be the name that the Romans used for Birzeit.

Location

Birzeit is located about 25 Kilometers (15.6 miles) North of Jerusalem in the Rammallah province. It is located in a hilly terrain at an elevation of 780 meters (2,340 feet) above sea level. The highest of its hills is at 818 meters (2,454 feet). It is bordered by Jiffna and Ain Senia from the East, Attara from the North, Burham and Koubar from the West, Abu Shkadem and Abu Qash from the South, and Mazra'a Al Sharkia from the South West.

Climate
Temperate, with four distinct seasons, warm to hot summers, cold to mild winters.

Population

There is no formal census of Birzeit population. Estimates suggest that the population is between 7,000 to 10,000 people living around the world. Five thousand people remain in Birzeit, with the rest scattered around the world. The largest Birzeitis Diaspora is in the United States of America. There is also a large group of Birzeitis in Amman Jordan, and small communities in Canada, Australia, and the Arab Gulf States.

Historic Sites

Birzeit is located in an area that has witnessed a great deal of historic changes over the centuries. Many civilizations had flourished and perished in that part of the world. The ground under the town is full of ruins and artifacts from old civilizations. There are six large known ruins that can be seen around town. These include Birzeit old town, Birzeit ruins Khirbah, Tarfeen, El Rass ruins, Augbaan Monastery, and Rojoum El-Roujman. Other ruins can be located outside the town's limits, but are part of the land owned and farmed by town's people. Birzeit University has had an Archeology Department for a number of years, and they have been excavating these and many other ruins in neighboring towns.

Recent History

Birzeit's transformation to its present cultural identity is well documented. That history was kept alive by carrying it from generation to generation through word of mouth until it was documented early in the twentieth century.

There are a few documentaries, and a book by Mousa Alloush on Birzeit that attempted to capture that history. The following are a few highlights from these documents. Prior to the year 1700 AD, Birzeit was inhabited by two clans, Dar Awwad and Dar Kassab. Dar Awwad belonged to Al Qais political group, while Dar Kassab belonged to Al Yamen group. These two political groups have had ancient enmity since they lived in the Arabian Peninsula. That enmity flared from time to time, causing the two groups to fight bitter wars. Al Qais and Al Yamen were engaged in one of these wars at the turn of the century, when another clan, the Aranika, who belonged to Al Qais group was forced by Al Yamen to leave Ain Areek and live in Beit Ello, two Palestinian Villages near Rammallah.

The Aranika, 150 years prior to that event, had emigrated from Trans Jordan, from a town called Middean, near Al Karak, because of another tribal war, and settled in Ain Areek. In the year 1700 AD, the Aranika were sharing a small area in Beit Ello with Al Bazzar clan, which belonged to the Al Qais group. Being stranded for land, some of the Aranika decided to return to Ain Areek and claim their land back. The remaining Aranika decided with Al Bazzar clan to invade Birzeit and rid it of Dar Kassab and claim their land and belongings. In a surprise attack, the two clans succeeded in killing the leaders of Dar Kassab and fourteen others of their men. The rest of Kassabs fled the town. The two clans had also occupied other villages in the area. In a toss up, the Aranika won Birzeit, while Al Bazzar got the other villages. The Aranika quickly moved into Birzeit and distributed the land of Dar Al Kassab among themselves. Dar Awwad, on the other hand, kept their belongings and lived with the new comers in harmony. The town has expanded a great deal since those events took place. Much of the land that is owned today by the people of Birzeit was bought from neighboring villages. Many other families also joined the town, including the Aranika families who previously opted to return to Ain Areek. Other families moved into town as refugees of the Arab-Israeli war of 1948.

شكرا الك يا اخي على هذه المعلومات القيمة عن القرية،واذا في عندك تفاصيل عن عائلات هذه القرية(الحمايل) وجزاك الله خير