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al-Bassa
District of Acre
البصة - אל-בצה
Ethnically cleansed days ago
 
Al-Bassa Soon After Occupation. It was mostly populated by Bulgarian Jews, 1950               eMail to a friend
           النسخة العربية
למאמר בעברית
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Town Statistics & Facts
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Town Today
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Town Statistics & Facts

Statistic/Fact Value
Israeli occupation date May 14, 1948
Distance from district center 19 (km) North of Acre
Elevation from the sea 65 (meters)
Map location See location number #1 on the map
Israeli military operation Operation Ben-Ami
Village defenders Village militiamen and possibly some ALA.
Israeli acts of terror See Stories & Memories section for an eye witness account of a cold blooded execution style murder by the Haganah.
Exodus Cause Expulsion by Jewish troops
Village remains
after destruction by Israelis
al-Bassa was mostly destroyed with the exception of few houses, the church, and a Muslim shrine.
Ethnically cleansing
by Israelis
All remaining residents of al-Bassa inhabitants were completely ethnically cleansed on May 27th, 1949, who mostly were pushed north towards Lebanon. However, few were ethnically cleansed to Arab Nazareth (see Stories & Memories section for more details).
Terminating refugee camps al-Bassa inhabitants were mostly concentrated in Dbyha refugee camp nearby Junyah, Lebanon. However, at the outbreak of the civil war in 1975, this camp was mostly ethnically cleansed by the Maronites Militias.
Land ownership
before occupation
Ethnic Group Land Ownership (Dunums)
Arab 25,258
Jewish 4,178
Public 99
Total 29,535
Land usage in 1945
Land Usage Type Arab (Dunum) Jewish (Dunum)
Area planted w/ citrus 614 0
Irrigated & Plantation 4,699 76
Area planted w/ olives 3,500 0
Planted W/ Cereal 10,437 1,197
Built up 132 0
Cultivable 15,750 1,273
Non-Cultivable 9,475 2,905
Population
before occupation
Year Population
1596 572
19th century 1,050
1914 1,720
1931 1,948
1945 3,100 (150 Jewish)
1948 3,422
Est. Refugees 1998 21,015
Number of houses In (1931): 479, and in (1948): 700
Town's name through history The Canaanites referred to al-Bassa by Bissah (meaning swamp), the Romans called it as Bezeth, and soon after the Crusades defeat in the 13th century the village was known by 'Ayn al-Bassa.
Schools The village had a public elementary school for boys (built by the Ottomans in 1882), a private secondary school, and a public elementary school for girls.
Local council In 1922, the people of al-Bassa founded a local council which was responsible for managing its local affairs.
Religious institutions Two mosques and two churches (one of the churches remains standing, but it needs renovations guys)
Shrines/maqams al-Bassa had several shrines, some were holy for Muslims (one shrine remain standing), some were for Christians, and two other shrines were considered holy by both groups.
Water supplies The village local council constructed a water network that secured potable water for the village homes.
Archeological sites al-Bassa contains an ancient Christian burial place and 18 other archeological sites.
Exculsive jewish colonies on town's lands A military airport, Kefar Ro'sh ha-Niqra, Leman, Shelomi, Matzuva, Betset, & Khanita.
Related Maps خرائط تفصيلية للمحافظة
View from satellite
More Information
Language External Links
Arabic PalGates
Hebrew Nakba in Hebrew
  Nakba-Online

Bibliography and References

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Town Today

According to the Palestinian historian Walid Khalidi, the village remaining structures on the village land are:
"Only two of the main buildings of the village, a Greek Catholic church and a Muslim shrine, are extant. The church, made of stone, is rich in architectural features. This church is now collapsing on one side and its walls are cracking. The Muslim shrine is domed and stands deserted in the midst of many trees, including two palms. A number of village houses remain, some occupied by Israelis. One of them is a large two storey building that has both rectangular and arched doors and windows."

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Videos

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Stories and Memories

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Pictures

  • Al Bassa Mosque
  • Cactus in Al Bassa
  • Al Bassa Church 1
  • Al Mushaqah hills
  • Al Bassa Church 2
  • A Bassawi Muslim Prays for the Return
  • Portrait of Al Bassa in 1948
  • Village Street In 1987
  • Al-Bassa Soon After Occupation. It was mostly populated by Bulgarian Jews, 1950
  • Newly Settled Bulgarian Jews Enjoying The New Loot, 1950
  • Newly Settled Bulgarian Girls Studying Were Palestinian Arabs Used To Study, 1950
  • مسجد البصة واحد البيوت الباقية - 14-1-2005
  • مقام البصة 14-1-2005
  • كنيسة البصة 14-1-2005
  • كنيسة البصة 14-1-2005
  • البيت الواقع بين الكنيسة والجامع 14-1-2005
  • البيت الواقع بين الكنيسة والجامع 14-1-2005
  • مسجد البصة -السبت 29-3--2008
  • مقام القرية -السبت 29-3-2008
  • كنيسة البصة - السبت 29-3-2008

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    Related Town Links

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      Message Board

    Topic Replies Count
    Posted by Webmaster on MAY-7-2001
          Last reply posted on MAY-21-2001

    Sign al-Bassa's Guest Book - سجل الزوار
    33
    Posted by Webmaster on JULY-2-2006

    Marriage Announcements Board - صفحة مناسبات الزواج
    0
    Posted by Webmaster on JULY-2-2006

    Graduation Announcements Board - صفحة مناسبات التخرج
    0
    Posted by Webmaster on JULY-2-2006

    Obituaries Announcements Board -صفحة الوفيات
    0
    Posted by Webmaster on FEBRUARY-17-2008

    Specific Board for Prisoners- صفحة مخصصة لأخبار الأسرى
    0
    Posted by Webmaster on FEBRUARY-17-2008

    Will you accept a new homeland & compensation instead of Palestine and you right of return?
    هل تقبل التوطين والتعويض بديل عن الوطن وحق العودة؟

    0

    Be innovative & take an initiative, the Message Board section has been built to recreate our sense of community. Click here for example topics which you can use.

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    411 Directory Service

    To contact any of the below members, simply click on the names.
    Display Name Clan/Hamolah Country of Residence
    Aymen ElSalim - CA, USA
    Saleh Khoury Khoury VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA
    Ali Al-doukhi - SAIDA
    Mohamad Haddad Haddad ABUDHABI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    Mira Samara - CANADA
    Khaled Elyoussef ELYOUSSEF DENMARK
    Mohamad El-yousef DANMARK
    Nidal Darbasani Darbasani TRIPOLI, LEBANON
    Mahmoud aldoukhi Aldoukhi SWEDAN, SWEDAN
    Lilyan - USA
    Maher Boulos Boulos CA, USA
    Ali EL-Doukhi El-Doukhi BERLIN, GERMANY
    Moustafa Darwesh COPENHAVEN, DANMARK
    Waeil Waheid MALMض, SWEDEN
    Samir Mohsin U.A.E., U.A.E.
    Renna 7addad Haddad/Abu-Hamra WASHINGTON, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    Maher El-Abdallah - TORONTO, CANADA
    Ibraheem Attalla - MAZRA'A VILLAGE
    Kamile Ginblat Ginblat ONTARIO, CANADA
    Mansour Elhanna Elhanna MONTREAL, MONTREAL, CANADA
    Mohammed El,issa - -
    Wesam Maged Deban Ramadan - AL RASHEDEAH, LEBANON - QATAR 009745418488
    Boutros Wakim Wakim -
    Eaglfree Badwey-samnei LEBANON, LEBANON
    Mahmoud El doukhi SOUTH, LEBANON
    Nasser Al-Einen Al-Einen UK
    Dana Freiwat - ABU DHABI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    Mohammad Abdullah - DENMARK, DENMANRK
    Rami Elafandi Rami elafandi LEBANON, LEBANON
    Ghada Fraiwat - UNITED KINGDOM
    Abo mostafa Kanaan 00961, 000000000
    Abusayaf - ACRE
    Oceano Breish SAIDA, LEBANON
    JASSER ALTOKEYEEN SWEDEN, SWEDEN
    ABDALLAH ALTOKEYEEN GERMANY, GERMANY
    Hasan FARHAT GERMANY, GERMANY
    Rami - LEBANON, LEBANON
    Ma Xueqing - P.R.CHINA, P.R.CHINA
    N Ramadan Al TOQIEH TYRE
    Mohamad Al khaled - SAIDA, LEBANON
    Ibrahim El-Khatib - -
    Ali Elali Al-Ali SAIDA, LEBANON
    Adel Indraos - -
    Haddad Haddad -
    Youssef Freiwat - -
    Nabil - -
    Nizar El Hanna - -

    All Registered Members

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