Book: Zionism and the Biology of the Jews (Springer, 2017)
Author: Raphael Falk (1929–2019), Professor of Genetics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Introduction: The Whistleblower Who Kept One Secret
When Raphael Falk published Zionism and the Biology of the Jews in 2017, it was hailed as a brave act of academic whistleblowing. Falk, a celebrated geneticist and historian of science at the Hebrew University, spent hundreds of pages tearing down the "biological" justification for Zionism. He meticulously exposed how early Zionist researchers manipulated data to prove that Jews were a distinct "race" returning to their biological homeland.
Falk coined a devastating metaphor to describe this fraudulent methodology: "They shot the arrow first, and then drew the target around it." He accused his colleagues of starting with a political conclusion (Zionism) and then bending the science to fit it.
But a closer reading of Falk’s final work reveals a Shakespearean irony. In his desperate attempt to craft a specific political future for the "Jewish State," Mr. Falk picked up the very bow he criticized. He shot his own arrow--a "progressive" vision of a pluralistic state--and then falsified history and science to draw a target around it.
1. The Doublethink: Citing the Truth, Then Telling the Lie
Let's Examine The DNA Genetic Distances between Israelites, European Jews, Arab Jews, and PalestinianThe most breathtaking act of intellectual dishonesty in Falk’s book occurs on pages 14-15, where he manages to both acknowledge the truth and fabricate a lie within the span of two paragraphs.
First, Falk acknowledges the "suppressed history": he cites David Ben-Gurion’s 1917 assertion that the Palestinian fellahin (farmers) are the "progeny of the Jews who remained in the country" when the elite were exiled. He essentially admits that the founder of Zionism believed the Palestinians were the biological descendants of the ancient Israelites.
Pre-Nakba picture of a Palestinian Christian girl from Bethlehem who "didn't exist," Zionists say!But then, immediately after citing this, Falk pivots to a fabricated counter-narrative to erase that very lineage. He writes:
"Although at the beginning of the twentieth century a considerable proportion of the Palestinian Arabs were evidently immigrants from adjacent countries..."
The Contradiction: There is no footnote. There is no source. Falk treats this highly controversial claim as an "evident" fact, despite just admitting that Ben-Gurion believed the exact opposite one year before Nakba. This is the infamous "Joan Peters" argument --a debunked propaganda talking point designed to strip Palestinians of their indigenous status, see for yourself how the NY Times debunked Ms. Peters' book soon after it was published in 1983. The NY Times clearly cited Israeli historians who said she was repeating lies that Zionists walked away from in the early 1920s.
Falk committed a scientific sin: he cited the theory that destroyed his worldview (that Palestinians are Jews) and then smothered it with a political lie (that Palestinians are immigrants) without a shred of evidence.
2. The Ethnographic Suppression: Ignoring the President
Falk’s dismissal of the Palestinian-Jewish connection wasn't just a rejection of genetics; it was a rejection of Israeli history itself. He ignored the extensive ethnographic work of Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, Israel’s second President and a renowned historian.
In his book The Exiled and the Redeemed, on pages 173-175, Ben-Zvi documented his travels in the Hebron hills (specifically the village of Yutta), where he met Palestinian clans like the Mohamareh. These Palestinians didn't just "look" Jewish; they openly bragged about their Jewish lineage. They kept Jewish customs (like lighting candles), were referred to by local Jews as "our cousins," and maintained oral traditions of their conversion to Islam.
Falk, a historian of science in Jerusalem, would have been intimately familiar with Ben-Zvi’s work. Yet, he chose to ignore these "living ancestors" in favor of the "Immigrant Myth." To acknowledge the Mohamareh clan would be to admit that the "Enemy" was actually the "Family," a revelation that would make the Zionist project a fratricidal war. In other words, Falk could not fathom the idea that today's Jewry replaced and dispossessed the indigenous people; that was too much for the Jews to wrap their heads around. Thus, he returned to Zionists' favorite tool: erasure! The Palestinian didn't exist!
Actually, Gaza, among all places, used to be a major Jewish center just 500 years ago, which is not a long time. Thus, it is strongly suspected that the vast majority abandoned the religion (except those who still live in Nablus --the Samaritans) as many did in Europe after the Shabbatai Tzvi's catastrophe. In Depth, we have addessed this topic in another section.
3. The Economic "WTF moment": Who Actually Built the Magnet?
Falk implies that these "Arab immigrants" were drawn to Palestine by the economic boom created by Zionist development. This forces us to ask a question that mainstream historians often avoid: If the Zionist enterprise was on the verge of bankruptcy in 1933, who bailed it out?
In 1933, the Jewish Agency was insolvent. American Jewish donations had dried up due to the Great Depression. The "Zionist Magnet" was broken. It was not saved by "socialist genius" or "making the desert bloom." It was saved by the Haavara (Transfer) Agreement--a deal with Nazi Germany that allowed German Jews to transfer their wealth in the form of German industrial goods. In return, the Nazis were able to crush the global anti-Nazi boycott.
The Irony: Falk argues that Arabs flooded in to enjoy the fruits of Zionist labor. In reality, the capital that built the infrastructure of 1930s Palestine was not a "magnet" aimed at Arabs; it was a desperate financial lifeboat facilitated by the Third Reich. By omitting this context, especially when it was written by a German Jew who immigrated to Palestine once Hitler became the German Cancselor, Mr. Falk presents a sanitized fairy tale of "development" to justify his claim that Arabs are foreigners.
4. The Silenced Science: The Ancestor He Refused to Name
The most damning contradiction, however, lies in Falk’s own field: Genetics. Falk’s central thesis is that "Jewishness" is socio-cultural, not biological. To prove this, he needed to dismantle the idea of a "Jewish Race." But he faced a problem: modern genetic studies had already proven that Palestinians are the descendent from the same ancient Canaanite/Hebrew ancestors.
The Suppression: As a professor of genetics at Hebrew University, Falk was undeniably aware of these studies. Yet, he dismissed the genetic connection between Jews and Palestinians as merely "contested" or a "software error" (the Trellis vs. Tree argument).
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Why? Because admitting that Palestinians are the biological descendants of the Hebrews (at a rate of ~80%) would destroy his argument.
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If Palestinians are the "Real Jews" (genetically speaking), then they have the ultimate claim to the land based on Zionist logic. Falk couldn't allow that. To save his theory, he had to pretend the Palestinians were just random "immigrants."
5. The Mandate to Deceive: Ben-Gurion’s "History Force"
The residents of al-Ramla were being ethnically cleansed based on the orders of David Ben-Gurion and Yitzhak Rabin, July 1948We now know that Falk’s dishonesty wasn't just a personal failing; it was the result of a state-sponsored culture of fabrication. As confirmed by Shay Hazkani in a bombshell 2013 Haaretz investigation, and further documented by historian Tom Segev, Ben-Gurion actively encouraged the fabrication of history.
Albert Einstein's letter dated April 10th, 1948, predicted that the Zionists who committed the massacre at Deir Yassin would bring a Nakba upon JewsHazkani revealed that in the 1960s, Ben-Gurion established a secret committee charged with creating an "evolution of the Israeli version" of the Nakba. He essentially hired scholars to rewrite the events of 1948 to erase the ethnic cleansing and manufacture a narrative of "voluntary flight" or "Arab immigration."
Falk, writing in 2017, was adhering to this Ben-Gurion doctrine. He was a scientist operating under the unwritten rule of the academy: The arrow is Zionism. The target is whatever data you need to manufacture to protect it.
6. The Motive: The "Progressive" Trap
Why would a brilliant scientist lie about history and suppress data? Falk’s motivation was noble, but his method was fatal. He was a "Liberal" Zionist. His goal, stated explicitly in the book, was to find "the foundations for the construction of a pluralistic society that encompasses... all its citizens."
He wanted the "Jewish State," where Biology doesn't matter.
A family portrait of the al-Dajani family in their house in the al-Baq'a neighborhood just before Nakba, Jerusalem. Soon after the picture was taken, the house was looted.-
To achieve this, he had to level the playing field.
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He argued Jews aren't a race (just a culture).
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He argued Palestinians aren't indigenous (just immigrants).
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The Result: If nobody is native, then everybody can be an equal citizen in a new, liberal democracy.
Why do we keep running into Jews who were tested to be 100% Ashkenazi but have clear Asian Tatari Turkic features?The Verdict: Falk concocted a lie to serve a liberal truth. He wanted to cure the "Jewish State" of its racism. But as the Arabic proverb says: "He came to apply kohl to her eyes, but he blinded her....جاء ليكحلها... فعماها"
By refusing to accept the data that showed Palestinians are the brothers (and ancestors) of the Hebrews, he blinded his readers to the one reality that could have actually ended the conflict. He fell into his own trap: he shot the arrow of "Pluralism," and then falsified the data to draw the target around it.









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